Skip the wedding bells but not the Green Card! Discover the strategies and insights How to Get a Green Card in USA Without Marriage. Uncover the strategies and pathways in our definitive guide to non-marital permanent residency.
Table of Contents
Welcome to the comprehensive guide on “How to Get a Green Card in USA Without Marriage.” Whether you’re taking your first steps into the labyrinth of immigration or seeking advanced insights, we’ve got you covered. In this journey, we’ll demystify the concept of a green card, exploring its nuances, types, benefits, and the investment required to secure one.
What is a green card in the USA? We’ll unravel this initial question, providing you with a clear understanding of the significance and privileges a green card bestows.
Dive into the diverse landscape of green cards as we discuss the types of green cards in the USA. Whether you’re eyeing employment-based options, family-sponsored paths, or exploring unique avenues, we’ve got insights tailored to your journey.
Discover the myriad benefits of holding a green card in the USA. From unrestricted work opportunities to the ability to travel freely, we’ll paint a vivid picture of the advantages awaiting green card holders.
Curious about the validity of a green card in the USA? We’ll guide you through the intricacies, ensuring you understand the duration and the steps to maintain your status.
For those considering the investment route, we’ll delve into the complexities of investment to get a green card in the USA. Uncover the strategies and considerations for making a sound investment that aligns with your immigration goals.
Throughout this exploration, our conversational tone aims to be your friendly companion, simplifying complex concepts without compromising depth. So, let’s embark on this “Green Card in USA Without Marriage” journey together, where knowledge meets inspiration, and your immigration goals become attainable realities.
What is a Green Card in the USA?
Definition and Significance
A Green Card, also known as a Permanent Resident Card, is a document that grants an individual the legal right to live and work permanently in the United States. It is a highly sought-after document for those who wish to immigrate to the US. The Green Card is issued by the US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and is valid for 10 years
Green Cards are typically granted to individuals who meet certain eligibility criteria, such as family members of US citizens or permanent residents, individuals with specific job skills, refugees, and asylum seekers. It is important to note that obtaining a Green Card is a complex and lengthy process that requires careful planning and preparation.
Privileges and Opportunities
Holding a Green Card comes with several privileges and opportunities. Green Card holders are allowed to live and work in the US indefinitely, and they can apply for US citizenship after a certain period of time. They are also eligible for certain federal and state benefits, such as Social Security and Medicare.
Green Card holders can travel outside the US without losing their status, although they must meet certain requirements to maintain their residency. They are also able to sponsor family members for Green Cards and enjoy the freedom to work for any employer in the US without needing to obtain any various kinds of work visa.
Overall, obtaining a Green Card can be a life-changing event for individuals who wish to live and work in the US permanently. However, it is important to understand the eligibility requirements and the complex application process before beginning the journey to obtaining a Green Card.
Types of Green Card in USA Without Marriage
Foreign nationals seeking to obtain a green card in the USA without marriage have several options. There are 6 types of green cards that you can get without going the marriage route :
- Employee-based Green Card
- Self-Petition Green Card
- Family-based Green Card
- Special Immigrant Green Card
- Investment-based Green Card
- Diversity Visa (DV) lottery Green card
Employment-Based Green Cards
Foreign nationals can obtain a green card in the USA by obtaining employment. This type of green card is based on the foreign national’s job offer in the United States. The employer must sponsor the foreign national for a green card, and the foreign national must meet certain qualifications. There are various range of Employment-based (EB) “preference immigrants” categories as below;
- EB-1 :- these set of people are priority workers
- Immigrants with extra-ordinary set of ability in science, arts, education, business or athletics.
- Immigrants with Exemplary Researchers or Professors
- Immigrants who are Corporate level Multinational Managers and Executives
- EB-2 :- Immigrants who are possessing Masters Degree in their specific fields valued by USCIS or who have exceptional abilities who become eligible for national interest waivers.
- EB-3 :- Immigrants who are skilled worked, professionals or other workers authorized to work in the US
Self-Petition Green Card
Foreign nationals can obtain a green card in the USA without marriage through self-petition. This type of green card is based on the foreign national’s extraordinary ability, national interest, or religious affiliation.
Overall, obtaining a green card in the USA without marriage requires meeting certain qualifications and following the appropriate process. It is important to consult with an immigration attorney to determine the best option for your situation.
There are 2 types of Self-petition/Self-sponsored Green Card
- EB-2 National Interest Waiver (EB-2 NIW) : The EB-2 NIW is available for individuals who holds the advanced degrees (Masters Degree or higher OR bachelors Degree with 5 years of work experience) or have exceptional ability in science, arts or business
- EB-1A : EB-1A is available for individual who are top experts in their field, in their home country or internationally.
Family-based Green Cards
Family members of US citizens or permanent residents can sponsor them for a green card. The family member must be a US citizen or permanent resident, and the foreign national must be their spouse, child, parent, or sibling. Family members who can be eligible for getting the Family-based Green card are as follow :
- Adopted child of a U.S. citizen
- Brother or Sister of a U.S. citizen
- Unmarried child or a U.S. citizen who is under 21 years of age
- Parent of a U.S. citizen that is over 21 years of age
- Step-child of a U.S. citizen if the marriage took place when the child was below 18 years of age
- Unmarried child of a lawful permanent resident who is under the age of 21 years.
- Married or unmarried adult child of a U.S. citizen
- Unmarried child of lawful permanent resident
Special Immigrant Green Card
There are several special categories of green cards that foreign nationals can apply for. These categories include asylum, refugee status, and victims of crime or human trafficking.
The following special immigrants are eligible for green card :-
- Religious workers
- Certain broadcaster
- Member of the U.S. Armed Forces
- Special Immigrant Juveniles
- Panama Canal Company or Canal Zone government employees
Investment-Based Green Card
Foreign nationals can obtain a green card through investment in the United States. This type of green card is based on the foreign national’s investment in a US business. The investment must be a certain amount and meet certain criteria.
Diversity Visa (DV) Lottery Green Card
The DV Lottery Green Card is a program eligible for individuals from countries who have low immigration rate to the US.
To get eligible for DV Lottery Green Card, immigrants should have below 2 pre-requisites :
- either a high school diploma or completion of 12 year of educational course from elementary and secondary education institute’s.
- Or immigrant should possess total 5 years of experience, undergoing minimum of 2 years of training or experience to perform.
Benefits of Green Card in USA
A Green Card, also known as a Permanent Resident Card, is a crucial document that grants an individual permanent residency in the United States. Obtaining a Green Card provides several benefits to the holder, including unrestricted work opportunities, travel flexibility, and eligibility for social benefits
Unrestricted Work Opportunities
One of the most significant benefits of holding a Green Card is the ability to work in the United States without any restrictions. Green Card holders can work for any employer in any industry, without requiring any additional documentation or work permits. This opens up a world of career opportunities, allowing the holder to pursue their dream job without any limitations
Travel Flexibility
Green Card holders have the freedom to travel in and out of the United States without the need for a visa. They can also travel to other countries without the fear of losing their permanent residency status. However, it is important to note that extended periods of travel outside the United States may raise questions regarding the holder’s intention to maintain their permanent residency status
Eligibility for Social Benefits
Green Card holders are eligible for many social benefits, including healthcare, education, and retirement benefits. They can also apply for government-sponsored financial aid, such as student loans and housing assistance. However, it is important to note that some benefits may require the holder to have a specific number of years of residency in the United States
In conclusion, obtaining a Green Card in the United States provides numerous benefits to the holder. It opens up a world of opportunities, allowing the holder to work, travel, and access social benefits without any restrictions.
Validity of Green Card in USA
Duration and Renewal
A Green Card is a permanent residency document that allows an individual to live and work in the United States. However, it is important to note that the Green Card has an expiration date. The current Green Card is valid for ten years from the date of issue.
It is the responsibility of the Green Card holder to ensure that their card is renewed before it expires. Renewal applications can be submitted as early as six months before the card’s expiration date. If the Green Card holder fails to renew their card before it expires, they risk losing their permanent residency status and may be subject to deportation.
Maintaining Green Card Status
To maintain their Green Card status, the holder must meet certain requirements. One of the most important requirements is physical presence in the United States. Green Card holders must reside in the United States for at least six months out of every year. Failure to meet this requirement may result in the loss of permanent residency status.
In addition to physical presence, Green Card holders must also avoid committing certain crimes and must not engage in any activity that would endanger the national security of the United States. Failure to comply with these requirements may result in the revocation of the Green Card.
Overall, obtaining a Green Card in the United States without marriage is a complex process that requires careful attention to detail. However, with the right guidance and preparation, it is possible to successfully obtain a Green Card and enjoy the benefits of permanent residency in the United States
Investment to Get Green Card in USA
Overview of Investment Options
One option to obtain a green card in the USA is through investment.
The employment-based (EB) “preference immigrant” category includes noncitizens who have invested or are actively in the process of investing $1,050,000 (or $800,000 in a targeted employment area) in a new commercial enterprise that will create at least 10 full-time jobs for U.S. workers.
This is known as the EB-5 visa program and is administered by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
Another investment-based option is the E-2 visa, which allows foreign nationals to enter and work in the United States based on a substantial investment in a U.S. business. However, the E-2 visa does not provide a path to permanent residency or a green card.
Eligibility and Criteria
To be eligible for the EB-5 visa program, an individual must invest the required amount of capital in a new commercial enterprise that will create at least 10 full-time jobs for U.S. workers.
The investment can be made directly by the individual or through a regional center, which is a private or public economic unit that promotes economic growth in a specific geographic area
In addition to the investment requirement, the individual must also meet certain criteria, such as being in good health, having no criminal record, and being able to demonstrate the lawful source of the investment funds.
The USCIS also requires the individual to submit a comprehensive business plan outlining the proposed commercial enterprise and how it will create the required number of jobs.
Overall, investment is a viable option for those seeking to obtain a green card in the USA without marriage. However, it is important to carefully consider the eligibility criteria and investment requirements before pursuing this option
Conclusion
Navigating the Non-marital Green Card Terrain:
Deciding to pursue a Green Card in the USA without marriage is a momentous choice, intricately laced with intricacies and alternatives.
Whether opting for employment-based pathways, exploring family-sponsored avenues, or considering investment routes, unraveling this nuanced terrain demands careful consideration.
Understanding the diverse types of Green Cards available without marriage is crucial for making informed decisions that align with individual circumstances.
Embark on Your Green Card Journey Today: Endless Opportunities Await:
Concluding this comprehensive guide underscores that obtaining a Green Card without marriage opens up a panorama of opportunities.
The privileges it confers – boundless work prospects, freedom to travel, and eligibility for social benefits – are unparalleled. Rather than an endpoint, this conclusion marks the beginning of a new chapter.
Take that inaugural step, consult with immigration experts, and commence your Green Card journey today. The limitless possibilities ahead have the potential to reshape your future, establishing the foundation for a flourishing life in the United States.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. How long do you have to marry someone for them to get a green card?
Ans: The duration for a spouse to obtain a green card through marriage can vary from 9 to 13 months. But USCIS, grants conditional permanent residence for 2 years. After marrying a U.S. citizen for 2 years, the foreign spouse can initiate the green card application process.
This involves the U.S. citizen spouse submitting Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative), followed by the foreign spouse completing Form I-485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status) to transition to permanent resident status.
Upon approval, the foreign spouse usually receives conditional permanent residency, valid for two years. Before this period concludes, the couple is required to jointly file Form I-751 (Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence) to eliminate the conditions and obtain a 10-year green card.
Q2. How long does it take to become a U.S. citizen without marriage?
Ans: The process to become a U.S. citizen without marriage involves several steps, and the timeline can vary. Generally, the key stages include:
Permanent Residency (Green Card):
Obtaining a green card, typically through family sponsorship, employment, refugee/asylee status, or other eligible categories.
The timeline for this step varies, and it can take several months to several years, depending on the specific immigration category.
Residency Requirement:
Being a permanent resident for at least 5 years (or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen) before applying for U.S. citizenship.
Continuous residency and physical presence requirements must be met during this period.
Naturalization Application:
Filing Form N-400, Application for Naturalization, with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
USCIS processing times for naturalization applications can vary, and the current wait time is available on the USCIS website.
Biometrics Appointment:
Attending a biometrics appointment for fingerprinting and background checks.
Naturalization Interview and Test:
Participating in an interview with a USCIS officer and taking the naturalization test, which includes English language proficiency and U.S. civics knowledge.
Oath of Allegiance:
Attending a naturalization ceremony and taking the Oath of Allegiance to become a U.S. citizen.
Q3. Can someone get a green card without getting married?
Ans: Yes, securing a green card in the United States is achievable without entering into marriage. There exist diverse pathways for obtaining a green card, encompassing employment-based opportunities, family-sponsored categories, and investment-driven avenues. Individuals may explore employment prospects, seek sponsorship from U.S. citizen or permanent resident family members, or engage in qualifying investments within the nation.
Effectively navigating these non-marital channels demands meticulous consideration of eligibility criteria, application processes, and distinct requirements for each category. While marriage serves as a conventional route, it is far from being the sole method to attain a green card in the USA.
Aspiring immigrants have the autonomy to select the route that best aligns with their unique circumstances and aspirations, allowing for adaptability in the pursuit of permanent residency.
Q4. Do you have to stay married to keep green card?
Ans: Retaining permanent residency in the United States is not tied to marital status. However, if a green card holder acquired permanent residency through marriage to a U.S. citizen and has been a permanent resident for under two years from the marriage date, they receive a conditional green card.
To lift these conditions, the couple must jointly submit a petition for removal during the 90 days preceding the card’s expiration.
For individuals who have held permanent residency for over two years or are no longer married to the U.S. citizen spouse, they typically possess a regular (non-conditional) green card. In such instances, the individual can sustain permanent residency independently of marital status, provided they continue meeting residency requirements and adhere to U.S. immigration laws.
